Stamp Duty Land Tax Rates (England & NI)
What buyers actually pay in Stamp Duty at each price band, including first-time buyer and additional-property rules.
Stamp Duty Nil-Rate Threshold
£125,000
No Stamp Duty is due on the first £125,000 of a standard residential purchase in England or Northern Ireland.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026
Stamp Duty Rate: £125,001–£250,000
2%
Applies to the slice of the price in this band, on top of the nil-rate portion below it.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026
Stamp Duty Rate: £250,001–£925,000
5%
The band covering most typical UK home purchases above a quarter of a million pounds.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026
Stamp Duty Rate: £925,001–£1.5m
10%
Applies to the portion of a purchase price between roughly £925k and £1.5 million.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026
Stamp Duty Rate: above £1.5m
12%
The top standard-rate band, applying only to the portion of a price above £1.5 million.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026
First-Time Buyer Nil-Rate Threshold
£300,000
Eligible first-time buyers pay no Stamp Duty on the first £300,000 of a qualifying purchase.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026
First-Time Buyer Relief Price Cap
£500,000
First-time buyer relief stops applying once the purchase price passes this figure — standard rates then apply to the whole price, not just the excess.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026
Additional Property Surcharge
5%
Added on top of standard rates whenever the purchase means the buyer will end up owning more than one residential property.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026
Non-UK Resident Surcharge
2%
Applies to buyers who haven't spent at least 183 days in the UK in the 12 months before completing, on top of any other applicable rates.
GOV.UK — HMRC · checked 22 Sep 2026